How to Remove Blackheads
Blackheads — a form of acne that occurs when oil and dead skin cells clog pores —
can be unsightly, but there are many ways to prevent them and treat them beauty shop Malaysia. While
picking, squeezing or popping them isn’t recommended (and can cause scarring),
there are other home treatments and professional options to consider.
The most common causes of blackheads are oily hair, oily skin, a clogged hair follicle
and possibly the bacteria that cause acne, called C. acnes. Unlike whiteheads, which
are buried beneath the skin’s surface, blackheads sit at the opening of the pore and
appear dark or black in color because they are exposed to the air. They can also be
caused by cigarette smoke, dirt and pollution.
A number of over-the-counter products can help to remove blackheads, including
cleansers that contain salicylic acid, which breaks apart excess oil and prevents it
from clogging pores. Some dermatologists and skin specialists also perform
extractions using specialized tools. But if you’re concerned about the risk of
damaging your skin, it’s best to leave these methods to professionals.
To get rid of blackheads on your own, try a gentle exfoliation routine once or twice a
week. You can buy face scrubs with granules that scrub away the top layer of dead
skin cells, which will help to reduce blackheads. Or you can make a homemade
scrub out of a paste of baking soda and water. Add a bit of honey to the mixture,
which will help moisturize your skin. Apply the mixture to the affected area for a few
minutes and rinse it off.
Steaming is another easy way to help unclog your pores. Boil some water, then
position a towel over your head about six inches from the bowl so that the steam
can’t escape. Sit in front of the bowl for about 10 minutes. If you have an over-the-
counter facial cleanser that contains salicylic acid, you can use it after steaming to
penetrate the clogged pores and break down excess oil.
Tea tree oil has antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant properties that can help
stop the growth of bacteria, which contributes to blackheads. You can add a few
drops of tea tree oil to a cotton ball and rub it on the areas with blackheads.
Retinoids — a type of vitamin A derivative that helps prevent acne by speeding up
the process by which your skin cells regenerate — can also be very effective for
preventing or removing blackheads. They can be purchased over the counter in a
drugstore or by prescription from your dermatologist.
In addition to treating existing blackheads, you can prevent new ones from forming
by washing your face daily with an oil-free cleanser and using noncomedogenic
makeup, lotions and sunscreens. You should also wash your hair every day to get rid
of hair oils that can clog pores. The Optum Store sells many different types of facial
cleansers, masks and scrubs from popular brands. Many of these products can be
purchased with HSA/FSA funds or out of pocket at a great price.